See stygmat on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*(s)teyg-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)teyg-"
],
[
"*stíd͏̌d͏̌ō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/stíd͏̌d͏̌ō"
],
[
"στῐ́ζω",
"στίζω#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*-mn̥",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-mn̥"
],
[
"*-mə",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-mə"
],
[
"-μᾰ",
"-μα#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"στίγμα",
"στίγμα#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"stigma",
"stigma#Latin"
],
[
"stigma",
"stigma#Latin"
],
[
"στίγμα",
"στίγμα#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:stigma<ety:uder<grc:στίγμα>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)teyg-der.\nProto-Hellenic *stíd͏̌d͏̌ō\nAncient Greek στῐ́ζω (stĭ́zō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Hellenic *-mə\nAncient Greek -μᾰ (-mă)\nAncient Greek στίγμα (stígma)\nLatin stigmalbor.\nPolish stygmat\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to mark\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to pierce, prick, be sharp\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)teyg-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*stíďďō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"στῐ́ζω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\", \"pos\" : \"root <i class=\\\"Polyt mention\\\" lang=\\\"grc\\\">στῐγ-<\\/i> <span class=\\\"mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren\\\">(<\\/span><span lang=\\\"grc-Latn\\\" class=\\\"mention-tr tr Latn\\\">stĭg-<\\/span><span class=\\\"mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren\\\">)<\\/span>\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-mə\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-μᾰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"στίγμα\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"stigma\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"stygmat\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"stygmat\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin stigma, from Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:stigma<ety:uder<grc:στίγμα>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)teyg-der.\nProto-Hellenic *stíd͏̌d͏̌ō\nAncient Greek στῐ́ζω (stĭ́zō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Hellenic *-mə\nAncient Greek -μᾰ (-mă)\nAncient Greek στίγμα (stígma)\nLatin stigmalbor.\nPolish stygmat\nLearned borrowing from Latin stigma, from Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)teyg-der.\nProto-Hellenic *stíd͏̌d͏̌ō\nAncient Greek στῐ́ζω (stĭ́zō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Hellenic *-mə\nAncient Greek -μᾰ (-mă)\nAncient Greek στίγμα (stígma)\nLatin stigmalbor.\nPolish stygmat\nLearned borrowing from Latin stigma, from Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stygmat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stygmaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stygmatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stygmatów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stygmatowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stygmatom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stygmat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stygmaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stygmatem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stygmatami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stygmacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stygmatach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stygmacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stygmaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "stygmat m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"styg‧mat"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"styg‧mat"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "anastygmat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "astygmat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "pl:Christianity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stigma (the markings on Jesus Christ's body)"
],
"id": "en-stygmat-pl-noun-WhYXFNw~",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"stigma",
"stigma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity, in the plural) stigma (the markings on Jesus Christ's body)"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stigma (an outward sign, an indication)"
],
"id": "en-stygmat-pl-noun-V4YOIepK",
"links": [
[
"stigma",
"stigma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, figuratively) stigma (an outward sign, an indication)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "piętno"
},
{
"word": "znamię"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"inanimate",
"literary",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɘɡ.mat/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘɡmat"
}
],
"word": "stygmat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)teyg-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘɡmat",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘɡmat/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*(s)teyg-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)teyg-"
],
[
"*stíd͏̌d͏̌ō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/stíd͏̌d͏̌ō"
],
[
"στῐ́ζω",
"στίζω#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*-mn̥",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-mn̥"
],
[
"*-mə",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-mə"
],
[
"-μᾰ",
"-μα#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"στίγμα",
"στίγμα#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"stigma",
"stigma#Latin"
],
[
"stigma",
"stigma#Latin"
],
[
"στίγμα",
"στίγμα#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:stigma<ety:uder<grc:στίγμα>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)teyg-der.\nProto-Hellenic *stíd͏̌d͏̌ō\nAncient Greek στῐ́ζω (stĭ́zō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Hellenic *-mə\nAncient Greek -μᾰ (-mă)\nAncient Greek στίγμα (stígma)\nLatin stigmalbor.\nPolish stygmat\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to mark\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to pierce, prick, be sharp\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)teyg-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*stíďďō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"στῐ́ζω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\", \"pos\" : \"root <i class=\\\"Polyt mention\\\" lang=\\\"grc\\\">στῐγ-<\\/i> <span class=\\\"mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren\\\">(<\\/span><span lang=\\\"grc-Latn\\\" class=\\\"mention-tr tr Latn\\\">stĭg-<\\/span><span class=\\\"mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren\\\">)<\\/span>\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-mə\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-μᾰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"στίγμα\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"stigma\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"stygmat\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"stygmat\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin stigma, from Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:stigma<ety:uder<grc:στίγμα>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)teyg-der.\nProto-Hellenic *stíd͏̌d͏̌ō\nAncient Greek στῐ́ζω (stĭ́zō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Hellenic *-mə\nAncient Greek -μᾰ (-mă)\nAncient Greek στίγμα (stígma)\nLatin stigmalbor.\nPolish stygmat\nLearned borrowing from Latin stigma, from Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)teyg-der.\nProto-Hellenic *stíd͏̌d͏̌ō\nAncient Greek στῐ́ζω (stĭ́zō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Hellenic *-mə\nAncient Greek -μᾰ (-mă)\nAncient Greek στίγμα (stígma)\nLatin stigmalbor.\nPolish stygmat\nLearned borrowing from Latin stigma, from Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stygmat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stygmaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stygmatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stygmatów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stygmatowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stygmatom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stygmat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stygmaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stygmatem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stygmatami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stygmacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stygmatach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stygmacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stygmaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "stygmat m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"styg‧mat"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"styg‧mat"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "anastygmat"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "astygmat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"stigma (the markings on Jesus Christ's body)"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"stigma",
"stigma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity, in the plural) stigma (the markings on Jesus Christ's body)"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"stigma (an outward sign, an indication)"
],
"links": [
[
"stigma",
"stigma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, figuratively) stigma (an outward sign, an indication)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "piętno"
},
{
"word": "znamię"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"inanimate",
"literary",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɘɡ.mat/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘɡmat"
}
],
"word": "stygmat"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stygmat meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.